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Hitchhiking mapping: A population-based fine-mapping strategy for adaptive mutations in Drosophilamelanogaster

by: Bettina Harr, Max Kauer, Christian Schlotterer
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 99, No. 20. (1 October 2002), pp. 12949-12954.


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The identification of genes contributing to the adaptation of local populations is of great biological interest. In an attempt to characterize functionally important differences among African and non-African Drosophila melanogaster populations, we surveyed neutral microsatellite variation in an 850-kb genomic sequence. Three genomic regions were identified that putatively bear an adaptive mutation associated with the habitat expansion of D. melanogaster. A further inspection of two regions by sequence analysis of multiple fragments confirmed the presence of a recent beneficial mutation in the non-African populations. Our study suggests that hitchhiking mapping is a universal approach for the identification of ecologically important mutations. 10.1073/pnas.202336899


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